Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a group of progressive lung conditions, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis, that obstruct airflow and make breathing difficult. It is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Causes The primary cause...

Symptoms of Epilepsy Epilepsy manifests through seizures, which can vary significantly in type and intensity. Symptoms depend on the type of seizure: Focal Seizures: Involve one area of the brain. Symptoms may include twitching, unusual sensations (like smells or...

Newborn care involves providing essential support to ensure a baby’s health, safety, and well-being in the first weeks of life. Key areas include feeding, hygiene, sleep, medical care, and emotional bonding. Feeding: Newborns typically require feeding every 2-3 hours,...

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels due to insufficient insulin production or impaired insulin use by the body. There are three primary types: Type 1, Type 2, and gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune...

Pneumonia is a lung infection that causes inflammation in the air sacs, known as alveoli, which may fill with fluid or pus, leading to a variety of symptoms. It can range from mild to severe and can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Here's an overview of its...

Radiography offers invaluable benefits in modern healthcare, revolutionizing the way diseases and injuries are diagnosed, monitored, and treated. Here’s an overview of its primary advantages: Non-Invasive Diagnosis: Radiography allows doctors to examine the inside of...

National Cancer Awareness Day is observed in India on November 7 each year to increase public understanding of cancer prevention, early detection, and treatment options. Initiated in 2014 by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the day serves as a reminder of...

Fertility treatments vary widely, with success rates dependent on factors like age, underlying health conditions, and the specific treatment used. Here’s an overview of the most common fertility treatments and their approximate success rates, based on recent data: 1....

World Hypophosphatasia Day, observed on October 30 each year, raises global awareness of hypophosphatasia (HPP), a rare genetic disorder affecting bone and tooth development. Founded by patient organizations and advocates, the day aims to educate the public, medical...

Preventing stroke involves managing risk factors and making lifestyle changes that support cardiovascular health. Here are effective ways to reduce stroke risk: Maintain Healthy Blood Pressure: High blood pressure is the leading cause of strokes. Regular monitoring...

Overcoming polio involves a comprehensive global strategy centered on widespread immunization, surveillance, and public health initiatives. The most effective tool is vaccination, as polio has no cure but can be prevented through immunization. Two vaccines are...

International Stuttering Awareness Day (ISAD) is observed annually on October 22 to raise awareness about stuttering, its challenges, and the impact it has on individuals' lives. Established in 1998, ISAD aims to promote understanding and acceptance of people who...

Iodine deficiency is a global health issue that primarily affects thyroid function. Iodine is an essential trace element required for the synthesis of thyroid hormones, which regulate growth, metabolism, and development. A lack of sufficient iodine intake leads to...

Osteoporosis is a chronic condition characterized by weakened bones, making them fragile and more prone to fractures. It develops when bone mass and density decrease, affecting the bone’s structure and strength. This condition is often referred to as a "silent...

Helping people in trauma requires empathy, understanding, and a supportive approach that addresses both their physical and emotional needs. First, ensure immediate safety by moving the person away from danger and providing a calm, secure environment. For those in...

International Infection Prevention Week (IIPW), held from October 13–19, 2024, is an annual campaign aimed at raising global awareness about infection prevention and control (IPC). First established in 1986 by the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and...